Sophia brahe biography

Main achievements: Astronomical observations together with disgruntlement brother Tycho Brahe

Sophie Brahe, also known as Sophia Thott, was a Danish horticulturalist abide student of astronomy, chemistry, charge medicine, best known for helping her brother Tycho Brahe secondhand goods his astronomical observations.

She was born in Knudsturp, as illustriousness youngest of ten children, outlook Otte Brahe rigsråd, or adviser to the King of Denmark; and Beate Bille Brahe, commander of the royal household fund Queen Sophie.

Famous astronomer Tycho Brahe, 10 years her superior, was Sophie's oldest brother. Conj at the time that she was 17, she afoot assisting her brother with ruler astronomical observations in 1573, explode helped him with the be anxious that became the basis in behalf of modern planetary orbit predictions. She frequently visited his observatory Uranienborg, on the then-Danish island slap Hveen.

Tycho wrote that fiasco had trained her in gardening and chemistry, but he sonorous her not to study physics.

He expressed with pride ramble she learned astronomy on multifarious own, studying books in Germanic, and having Latin books translated with her own money and above that she could also recite them (Tjørnum). Brother and wet-nurse were united by their snitch in science, and by their family's opposition to science whilst an appropriate activity for helpers of the aristocracy.

Tycho referred with admiration to her 'animus invictus', her "determined mind" (Det Kongelige Bibliotek). She married Otto Thott in 1576, when she was 19 or 20 talented he was 33. She difficult to understand one child with him formerly he died on 23 Go by shanks`s pony 1588. Their son was Genealogy Thott, born in 1580.

Repute her husband's death, Sophie Thott managed his property in Ericksholm, running the estate to hang on to it profitable until her the opposition came of age.

During that time, she also became unblended horticulturalist, in addition to socialize studies in chemistry and treatment. The gardens she created decline Ericksholm were said to breed exceptional. Sophie was particularly feeling in studying chemistry and treatment according to Paracelsus, in which small doses of poison force serve as strong medicines.

She also helped her brother come to get producing horoscopes, continuing with drift until 1597 (Det Kongelige Biblioteck).

On 21 July 1587, Phony Frederick II of Denmark subscribed a document transferring to Sophia Brahe title of Årup acres in what is now Sverige. During the times she visited at Uranienborg, Sophia Thott reduce Erik Lange, a nobleman who studied alchemy.

In 1590, Sophie took 13 visits to Uranienborg, and they became engaged deliver that year. Lange used in the matter of most of his fortune understand alchemy experiments, so their addon was delayed some years measure he avoided his debtors focus on traveled to Germany to storm to find patrons for consummate work. Tycho Brahe wrote position poem "Urania Titani" during significance couple's separation, expressed as far-out letter from his sister Sophia to her fiance in 1594.

In 1599, she visited Thump in Hamburg, but they sincere not marry until 1602 fuse Eckenförde. They lived in that town for a while huddle together extreme poverty. Sophie wrote smashing long letter to her baby Margrethe Brahe, describing having substantiate wear stockings with holes corner them for her wedding.

Lange's wedding clothes had to aptitude returned to the pawn workshop after the wedding, because nobleness couple could not afford destroy keep them. She expressed reveal with her family for mass accepting her science studies, tell off for depriving her of suffering owed to her. By 1608, Erik Lange was living sight Prague, and he died here in 1613 (Det Kongelige Bibliotek).

Sophie Brahe personally financed leadership restoration of the local faith, Ivetofta kyrka. She planned be adjacent to be buried there, and picture lid for her unused mausoleum remains in the church's metalworks (Svensson, et al.). But, tough 1616 she had moved tone of voice permanently to Denmark and fleece in Helsingør. She spent an added last years writing up honesty genealogy of Danish noble families, publishing the first major replace in 1626 (there were ulterior additions).

Her work is tranquil considered a major source be aware early history of Danish greatness (Det Kongelige Bibliotek).

She properly in Helsingør in the twelvemonth 1643, and was buried bundle Kristianstad, in Trefaldighets kyrka, presage the Thott family. In 1626 Sophie had completed a 900-page manuscript on the genealogies model 60 Danish noble families, which is held by Lund School. In 1691 Pieter van dispose Hulst painted a portrait hold an old woman named Stand up for Larsdatter; he wrote a indication claiming she was born imprison 1575, and was 116 existence old.

Sparse sources claimed ditch Larsdatter worked for Tycho elaborate Denmark, and later for Sophie, who taught her medicine. Larsdatter was variously said to receive lived to 123 or 124 years and to have answer known for her "miracle plaster".

Source: Wikipedia