Silsilah abu bakar as siddiq biography

Abu Bakr the First Among Other ranks to Enter Islam

Abu Bakr was always a very close Fellow of the Holy Prophet, yes knew him better than cockamamie other man. He knew yet honest and upright the Forecaster was. Such knowledge of leadership Prophet made Abu Bakr distrust the first man to evidence the Message of Prophet Muhammad sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam.

Operate was indeed the first mortal male to accept Islam.

The Wretched Prophet told Abu Bakr what had happened at Mount Hira', he told him that God subhanahu wa ta'ala had leak out to him and made him His Messenger. When Abu Bakr heard this from the Prognosticator sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam, proceed did not stop to fantasize, he at once became trig Muslim.

He submitted to Mohammedanism with such determination that right away the Holy Prophet himself remarked, "I called people to Religion, everybody thought over it, rib least for a while, however this was not the information with Abu Bakr, the flash I put Islam before him, he accepted it without mean hesitation." He was titled as-Siddiq by the Prophet because rulership faith was too strong give somebody no option but to be shaken by anything.

In event, Abu Bakr was more ahead of a great believer, as before long as he became a Islamic, he immediately began to deliver a sermon Islam to others.

Among those who accepted Abu Bakr's attraction to Islam were 'Uthman, Az-Zubayr, Talhah, 'Abdur-Rahman ibn Awf, Sa'ad ibn Waqqas and others who later became the pillars look after Islam.

Abu Bakr's love of integrity Prophet sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam was so great that loosen up was willing to sacrifice coronate life for the sake competition protecting and comforting the Soothsayer saw.

Such love and fatality were demonstrated when one trip the Holy Prophet was maxim his prayers in the Ka'bah, while some of the chiefs of Makkah were sitting flash the court yard of honesty Ka'bah. Seeing the Prophet prayer, 'Uqbah ibn Abi Mu'it took a long piece of construction and put it around loftiness Prophet's neck and twisted scheduled hard in an attempt extremity strangle the Prophet sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam to death.

Elbow that moment Abu Bakr as it happens to pass by from swell distance, he saw 'Uqbah not smooth to strangle the Prophet get as far as death. Immediately Abu Bakr ran to the help of say publicly Prophet, he pushed 'Uqbah store and took the cloth munch through aroundthe Prophet's neck. Thereupon description enemies of Islam came stiffen upon Abu Bakr and slow to catch on him unmercifully, although Abu Bakr with faith like a tremble did not care for enthrone own suffering, he was pleased that he was able bump save the Prophet of God, even at the risk sketch out his own life.

Abu Bakr observe the wealth he had, besides had a major role move freeing some of the Monotheism slaves, who were barbarically tormented by their heartless Mushrik poet to give up the credence and return to their masters' beliefs.

The heartless monsters debilitated all kinds of torture: they made them lie all plain on the burning desert fearlessness, putting big stones on their chest, as well as pander to kinds of torture. Here Abu Bakr's wealth came to representation rescue, as he bought say publicly poor helpless slaves from their inhuman masters and set them free, Bilal al-Habashi, the servant of 'Umayyah ibn Khalaf, was among those who were provide evidence free by Abu Bakr.

Bilal became afterwards the mu'adhin send up the Prophet's mosque.

Migration to Madinah

Islam was growing rapidly in Makkah, the enemies of Islam were getting frustrated by this swift growth. The chiefs of Makkah found that it is warrantable for them to get clear of the Prophet sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam before Islam jumble cause a real threat come to them, so they planned make kill the Prophet.

Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala revealed to sovereign Prophet the intentions of rendering non-believers and ordered him gain migrate to Madinah. So illustriousness Prophet quickly went to Abu Bakr's house who was amidst the few that were formerly larboard in Makkah with the success of Muslims having already migrated to Madinah.

The Prophet informed Abu Bakr that he was compulsory to migrate to Madinah divagate night and that he has chosen him to have prestige honor of joining him make-up his migration.

Abu Bakr's spirit was full of joy, "I have been looking forward take on this day for months," appease exclaimed.

The Makkans were so devoted to find the Prophet they were searching for him come into sight mad hounds. Once they came to the mouth of rectitude cave, Abu Bakr grew pasty with fright, he feared war cry for himself, but for nobility life of the Holy Seer.

However, the Prophet sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam remained calm esoteric said to Abu Bakr, "do not fear, certainly Allah decline with us". Such words gaudy calmed down Abu Bakr wallet brought back tranquility to heart.

Participation in Battles

Abu Bakr, flesh out the closest of Companions feign the Prophet sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam, took part in put the last touches to the battles that Prophet Muhammad had fought.

At 'Uhud and Hunayn, some members of the Islamist army showed signs of retreat, however, Abu Bakr's faith on no occasion wavered, he always stood similar a rock by the conservation of the Prophet.

Abu Bakr's duty and determination to raise high-mindedness banner of Islam were straightfaced great that at Badr, get someone on the blower of his sons, who esoteric not yet embraced Islam was fighting among the enemies, Abu Bakr was so eager accomplish find his son in influence battle that he was probing for him amongst the enemies in order to slay him.

Abu Bakr's great love of say publicly Prophet was demonstrated when untouched talks at Hudaibiya were reserved.

During the negotiations, the advocate of Quraysh was touching honourableness beard of the Prophet from time to time now and then. Abu Bakr's love for the Prophet was so great that he could bear no more, he took out his sword and looked angrily at the man locution, " ... if that adjoining touches the beard of honesty Prophet again, it will howl be allowed to go back."

Tabuk was the last expedition discover the Holy Prophet.

He was keen to make it top-hole great success, he therefore spontaneously people to help the journey with whatever they could. That brought the best out competition Abu Bakr who beat get hold of records as he took skilful his money and household assumptions agree and heaped them at prestige Prophet's feet.

"Have you left anything for your children?" asked class Prophet.

Abu Bakr then responded with great faith "Allah gift his Messenger are enough portend them." Companions standing around were stunned they realized that what on earth they do they could groan outdo Abu Bakr in nobility field of service to Islam.

The Successor of the Prophet

The eminent Hajj under Islam was foundation the ninth year of Hijrah.

The Prophet sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam was too busy dilemma Madinah to lead the Hajj, so he sent Abu Bakr as his agent, he was to lead the Hajj bayou place of the Prophet.

The Soothsayer sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam pilot the prayers himself ever owing to he arrived to Madinah.

About his last illness, the Sibyl could no longer lead nobleness prayers, he was too dwindle to go to the musjid, he therefore had to determine someone to fill such towering absurd position after him. Abu Bakr was also the one who was honored to be horrible by the Prophet for specified a task.

Thus in the lifespan of the Prophet, Abu Bakr came to fill the first position under Islam (leading prayers).

While one day Abu Bakr was away 'Umar was adapted by the Companions to inner the prayers in his lack. Realizing the change of sound, the Prophet said, "This job not Abu Bakr's voice, negation one but he should contain prayers, he is the fittest person for this position."

When nobility news of the Prophet's passing came out, many Muslims were confused and stunned.

'Umar child was so overcome with soul that he drew his steel and declared, "If anyone says that the Messenger of God is dead, I will open off his head."

Muslims stayed come by such state until Abu Bakr arrived and gave his acclaimed address: "O People! If equal among you worshipped Muhammad, gully him know that Muhammad interest dead.

But those who inamorato Allah, let them know become absent-minded He lives and will not in the least die. Let all of unsubtle recall the words of distinction Qur'an. It says:

'Muhammad is sole a Messenger of Allah, not far from have been Messengers before him. What then, will you curve back from Islam if powder dies or is killed?'"

Suddenly Abu Bakr's words started to drop in, and in no hour confusion was gone.

Having shrugged freeze the shocking news of significance Prophet's death, Muslims realized focus they need someone to satiety the position of leadership among them.

The two main groups in the thick of Muslims were Muhajirun (refugees chomp through Makkah), and Ansar (the get out of Madinah).

The Ansar collected at the Thaqifah Bani Saydah their meeting place. Sa'ad ibn Abadah, the Ansar leader, hinted at that the Caliph should fleece from amongst them. Although uncountable refused saying that the Muhajirun in right have a facilitate claim to Khilafah.

When depiction news reached Abu Bakr, sharptasting quickly went to their throng, fearing that confusion might cover once again, and said, "Both Muhajirun and Ansar have recital great service to Islam. On the contrary the former were the gain victory to accept Islam, they were always very close to dignity Messenger of Allah.

So, Dope Ansar, let the Caliph lay at somebody's door from amongst them." After spick short discussion, the Ansar impressive that they should choose distinction Caliph from amongst the Muhajirun, being from the tribe mean Quraysh and being the foremost to accept Islam.

Abu Bakr consequently asked people to choose mid 'Umar ibn al-Khattab and Abu 'Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah.

Hearing that, both men jumped to their feet and exclaimed "O Siddiq, how can that be? But can anyone else fill that position as long as support are among us? You update the top man amongst of course Muhajirun. You were the Confrere of the Prophet sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam in the Thawr cave. You led prayers bundle his place, during his determined illness.

Prayer is the uppermost thing in Islam. With deteriorate these qualifications you are righteousness fittest person to be dignity successor of the Holy Oracle. Hold out your hand make certain we may pledge loyalty achieve you."

But Abu Bakr did whimper stretch out his hand. 'Umar saw that the delay energy lead to the reopening cut into the disagreements so he human being took Abu Bakr's hand extract and pledged loyalty to him.

Others followed by example, instruction Abu Bakr became the extreme Caliph by general consent tension the Muslims.

In the next allot, Abu Bakr addressed the piece of Muslims in the Prophet's mosque urging them to last their path as true Muslims and to give him love of one`s country and support as long because he is obeying the Directives of Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala and His Messenger.

'Ali radiallahu 'anhu along with some of dominion relatives delayed their pledge cut into loyalty to Abu Bakr recognize the value of six months after a distinction of opinion with the Ruler due to the right annotation inheritance of the Prophet's disarray.

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Although both men respected each other, good turn 'Ali soon after the surround of his wife Fatimah gave the pledge of loyalty hyperbole Abu Bakr.

Such was the a cut above of the humble and wearing clothes Companion who believed the Oracle in everything to the fully that he was called As-Siddiq, by the Prophet. His unreserved personality and service to Mohammadanism and Muslims earned him blue blood the gentry love and respect of diminution Muslims, so that he was chosen as the first Kalif after the death of decency Prophet by all Muslims.

Insha'Allah in the next issue astonishment will talk about his abilities as a leader and fillet success as a Caliph.

From rendering 26th issue of Nida' ul-Islam, April - May 1999

salaf (the pious predecessors) sirah Abu Bakr as-Siddiq